Panama is divided into ten provinces () and four provincial-level indigenous regions (Spanish: comarcas indígenas, often shortened to comarcas). The most recently established province is Panamá Oeste Province on 1 January 2014, and the most recently established indigenous region is Naso Tjër Di Comarca on 4 December 2020.

There are also two indigenous regions within provinces that are considered equivalent to a corregimiento (municipality).

List of provinces Flag Province Capital Area (km2) Population(2023 census) Population(2010 census) Population density(2023, per km2) Bocas del Toro Bocas del Toro 4,654.0 159,228 125,461 34.2 Chiriquí David 6,584.2 471,071 416,873 71.5 Coclé Penonomé 4,943.0 268,264 233,708 54.3 Colón Colón 4,605.0 281,956 241,928 61.2 Darién La Palma 12,402.7 54,235 48,378 4.4 Herrera Chitré 2,362.9 122,071 109,955 51.6 Los Santos Las Tablas 3,812.0 98,466 89,592 25.8 Panamá Panama City 8,478.5 1,439,575 1,249,032 169.8 Panamá Oeste La Chorrera 2,892.1 653,665 464,038 226.2 Veraguas Santiago de Veraguas 10,597.5 259,791 226,991 24.5

Indigenous regions (comarcas indígenas) Provincial level Flag Comarca Capital Area (km2) Population(2023 census) Population(2010 census) Emberá-Wounaan Unión Chocó 4,365.5 12,358 10,001 Guna Yala Gaigirgordub 2,307.6 32,016 33,109 Naso Tjër Di Sieyic 1,606.2 Ngäbe-Buglé Llano Tugrí 6,829.5 212,084 156,747

Corregimiento-level Flag Comarca Province Area (km2) Population(2023 census) Population(2010 census) Guna de Madungandí Panamá 2,127.2 7,647 4,271 Guna de Wargandí Darién 952.2 2,781 1,914

See also ISO 3166-2:PA List of provinces and Indigenous regions of Panama by Human Development Index

References