At least six ships of the Imperial Russian Navy and one ship of the Russian Coast Guard have been named Oryol (Eagle). The name is often rendered in English-language sources as Orel, but this is a poor transliteration of the Cyrillic.
- frigate destroyed at Astrakhan by rebels in 1670 - 74-gun ship of the line that fought in the Napoleonic Wars and was scrapped in 1833 - 74-gun ship of the line scrapped in 1848 - 84-gun ship of the line converted to steam power while still under construction Russian hospital ship Oryol (1889) - Hospital ship captured by Japan during the Battle of Tsushima in 1905 - pre-dreadnought battleship captured by Japan during the Battle of Tsushima in 1905 - Nerey-class (Krivak III) frigate of the Russian Coast Guard, former Imeni XXVII siezda KPSS.