Khromov () is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Khromova. It may refer to Danil Khromov (born 2002), Russian footballer Margarita Ponomaryova (born 1963, also known as Margarita Khromova), Russian hurdler Nikita Khromov (1892–1934), Russian footballer Valentin Khromov (1933-2020), Russian poet
See also Khromove, a placename derived from the surname