Arthur Anderson may refer to:

Politicians Arthur Anderson (politician) (1860–1915), Australian politician C. Arthur Anderson (1899–1977), U.S. representative from Missouri

Sportsmen Arthur Anderson (sprinter) (1886–1967), British track-and-field athlete who competed in the 1912 Olympics Art Anderson (basketball) (1916–1983), American professional basketball player Art Anderson (1936–2021), college and professional American football player

Other people Arthur Anderson (businessman) (1792–1868), Scottish businessman and co-founder of the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company (P&O) Arthur Anderson (dramatist) (1873–1942), English dramatist and lyricist Arthur J. O. Anderson (1907–1996), anthropologist and Nahuatl translator Arthur Anderson (actor) (1922–2016), American actor Arthur Anderson (architect) (1868–1942), Australian architect

Other uses SS Arthur M. Anderson, ship on the Great Lakes

See also Arthur Andersen, accounting firm Arthur E. Andersen (1885–1947), founder of Chicago-based accounting firm Arthur Andersen LLP v. United States, U.S. Supreme Court case